Home again, home again, jiggety jig!

We left South America on Friday, via Buenos Aires, littered with our broken Spanish and tortured by our poor Portuguese. We had achieved our goal of visiting the 10 major countries on the continent in the short eight months we had at our disposal.

In our trusty Tom Cruiser we notched up just over 34 000 kilometres of trouble-free driving. We drove from sea level to 4 870 metres above sea level in the Andes. We slept in temperatures of minus 4.5 deg C to over 40 deg C. We travelled to Ushuaia, the southernmost city and, at around 54 degrees, 50 minutes South, we ran out of continent and turned northwards. In Venezuela, at 9 degrees, 23 minutes North, we decided that discretion was the best part of valour and, avoiding the Caribbean coastline and possibly over-zealous police checkpoints, we headed towards the southern hemisphere once again. We crossed the Equator and the Tropic of Capricorn. We braved the cold Humboldt Current in the Pacific Ocean on the west coast and searched for whales in the Atlantic Ocean on the east coast.

We have swum with sharks, sea lions and flightless cormorants in the Galapagos, been given a designer vest on an Amazon riverboat, gazed on the incredible Inca city of Macchu Pichu in the Sacred Valley and slept in hammocks. We have seen the incredible Angel Falls, with a single drop of nearly one kilometre, and walked along the Iguacu Falls, a series of 275 separate falls (not sure who counted them – it reminds me of the fact about hamerkop nests being made up of over 8000 sticks, how do they know?). We have met amazing people, overlanders and local. We have travelled on foot, by car, boat, bus, plane and train (BW by scooter too!).

How lucky are we?

And talking of lucky, we are blessed with such amazing friends and followers. The blog has notched up over 5 600 views, there have been over 390 comments to my 40 or so posts. So to all readers and commenters, a very big THANK YOU from the bushcats. And to the crowd who ambushed us in our own house as we arrived home from the airport, all smelly and jet-lagged – we wouldn’t have had it any other way – thank you!

What’s next, you may ask? Well, for now, the bushcats will restrict their overland trips to Africa. Tom Cruiser is built for Africa and, in some ways, I think we are too…

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Posted in Argentina, South America, Uruguay | Tagged , , | 11 Comments

The Oriental Republic of Uruguay…We like it!

Well, we are on the cusp of returning home. Only one more ferry from Montevideo to Buenos Aires, a night in BA and then off to the airport.

Tom Cruiser is safely strapped down in his container and waiting at the port to be loaded onto the MOL Grandeur! Hopefully brother and highly esteemed shipping consultant, Gerald, has his number 13 spanners ready? Without him, we would probably still be looking for an agent in Durban to ship TC to South America in the first place!

Anyway, without getting ahead of ourselves, we have really enjoyed the tail end of our trip through Uruguay. It is a very tranquilo place, laid-back and not at all pretentious. We began by chilling in the hot thermal springs of Dayman just after crossing the border from Argentina – very glad not to have had to deal with the notoriously tricky police in Entre Rios province. The termas or thermal springs were not as steamy or crowded as our last experience in Banos, Ecuador, but that was the Easter weekend after all. It still takes some getting used to watching people walking through the town in dressing gowns.

The Ziwi’s had told us about a campsite (Balneario Puerto Viejo, “Old Port”) near San Javier on the banks of the Rio Uruguay so we headed there for a couple of days. The weather was kind to us and we spent a great couple of days camping and cooking on an open fire, something we haven’t done too much of. This part of Uruguay was settled by members of the Russian New Israel sect in 1913 who were facing persecution back home. 85% of local inhabitants still have Russian ancestry. Kaz tried some of the typically Russian food, called varenikie, which was like pasta filled with cheese. BW and I shared a chicken milanesa, chips and salad!

Our next stop was Fray Bentos – nothing meaty here any more since the old meat extraction factory stopped operating. We never got to the beefy town of Bovril in neighbouring Argentina, but, as we never saw Bovril in the supermarkets, we assumed that the factory there is also long gone.

We liked the old city of Colonia del Sacramento. We parked near the ferry terminal and visited the most impressive tourist information office we’ve seen. We left with all the maps and info we’d need for our journey though the country. The town itself was really beautiful with some examples of old Portuguese architecture still remaining intact. We didn’t realise that before independence in early 1800s, Uruguay was always being fought over and occupied alternatively by the Spanish and the Portuguese with Britian popping in too from time to time. Interesting. We also found it interesting that the use of “Oriental” in the official name of the country is due to the fact that it occupies the eastern bank of the Rio Uruguay. Some useless trivia: use it, don’t use it!

After a quick drive through Montevideo to hand documents to our shipper, Diego Nairac at Starfish/MOL-Logistics, we headed eastwards along the Rio de la Plata towards the Atlantic Ocean to do some whale spotting. The river is so wide with beautiful beaches and waves that it may as well have been the sea! Some towns that rate a mention are La Brassa/Bikini Beach and especially Jose Ignacio. At the latter town we parked at the lighthouse and watched the Navy divers and the Parks Board guys trying to move a dead whale that had ended up on the rocks. After seeing their rope break twice we weren’t so sure they’d be able to move such a huge weight so we moved on. (We backtracked on our way back to Montevideo and saw no sign of it so they must have had some success). Unfortunately it also happened to be the only whale we saw. However, BW did spot some dolphins from the lookout at Parque Nacional Santa Teresa which was a bonus.

We camped at Santa Teresa for a couple of nights before starting our trip back to Montevideo. Luckily we bumped into the Pickering family, Jago, Lucy, Teagan, Jed and Tate, travelling in their overland vehicle they shipped out when Jago did the Dakar rally earlier in the year and we got some info of a great hostel in Montevideo – Hostel Portones de Carrasco – so after a couple of nights camping en route – that’s where we went. The Pickerings had beaten us there and Rebecca was so happy to see her friends again.

We were able to pack and strap Tom Cruiser ready for his voyage home and catch up on emails as well as watch some of the Olympics. On Wednesday we caught a bus to the city centre and spent a day wandering through the streets of the Old City. We enjoyed an asado (bbq) at one of the many parillas (steakhouses) at the Mercado del Puerto and a coffee in a wonderful old bookstore before heading back to our lodgings. Nice!

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From Iguacu to Iguazu!

And so from Foz de Iguacu, Brazil, we crossed the Brazil-Argentina border into Puerto Iguazu, Argentina. We battled to find a reasonable campsite until we found Oscar and his Camping Ecologico. He has a really nice set up, complete with an outdoor kitchen and hot showers. We were only his second South African visitors, so he took good care of us. In the morning, he even very kindly drove us to the Iguazu National Park which is about 15 kms out of town. The Argentinian side of the falls seemed a bit more jaded to us than the Brazilian side and it was quite annoying that they only accept Argentinian pesos (no dollars, no credit cards) especially when their entry fee is twice the Brazilian one. Luckily there is an ATM inside the park that they let me go to to draw cash. Once inside there were some nice walking trails that lead to various viewpoints of the falls. Of course we did them all! We also caught the small train to the Devil’s Throat walkway. They say about the Iguazu falls that Argentina provided the spectacle and all the Brazilians had to do was pull up their deckchairs to enjoy it. What is true is that on the Argentinian side one gets really “up close and personal” to the falls, either above them or right in front of them, whereas on the other side one sees the full majesty of the falls albeit from a distance. As to deciding which side is better? They are both amazing…just different. 

This northern province of Argentina is called Missiones. The Jesuits (as portrayed in the movie The Mission with Jeremy Irons) of the 17th century established around 30 missions in this region, also in bordering Brazil and Paraguay. We visited the best preserved one, San Ignacio Mini and the nearby Loreto and Santa Ana missions. The layout of the missions were all similar and we spent time in each wondering what life must have been like in those days. Of course they became too successful for their own good and what was built up by the Jesuits over nearly 200 hundred years was destroyed by the colonial powers in just three in the latter part of the 18th century!  

Next stop for the bushcats was the Esteros del Ibera, the Ibera wetlands. The gateway to the wetlands was the town of Colonia Carlos Pellegrini. It was a real sleepy hollow but with an amazingly busy campsite on the shores of Laguna Ibera. We managed to secure a spot (unbeknownst to us it was a regional public holiday and long weekend!) and Tom Cruiser was an absolute hit. We would be rich if we’d charged for all the photos taken of him. We met 3 erstwhile Zimbos, now adopted Kiwis, Dougal, Scruffy and Kristin. It was really nice to hook up with some Africans again. They took BW along on an outride and we had dinner together (a braai, of course!). They were heading northwards and will be in SA in a couple of months time when hopefully we’ll see them again to swap stories. 

We walked to the national park and did the short walking trails. BW stroked a fox at the park headquarters and we saw an anaconda basking in the weak winter sun. We also took a boat ride which yielded some caimen, capybara, marsh deer and some new birds, the Brazilian teal and the rufous-sided crake. We were also lucky to see a family of howler monkeys sunning themselves in the trees while sheltering from the icy wind. It was pretty chilly.

A day’s travel from the wetlands brought us to the border town of Colonia where we camped overnight at a petrol station. We had delayed our crossing into Uruguay by a day as Kaz had read that it was a public holiday and we had visions of customs being closed a la Venezuela. The crossing into Uruguay was pretty easy as both countries share one building for immigration and customs so it was a “one-stop shop”! A bridge over the Rio Uruguay took us into Salto on the Uruguayan side where we checked out the ATMs, drew money and found a supermercado to replenish supplies. Uruguayan customs had wanted to confiscate our remaining three tomatoes so BW and I ate them on the spot instead. 

We are now in the tenth and last new country of our trip and less than two weeks of our epic eight month trek through South America remain. Yikes!

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Posted in Argentina, Brazil, South America, Uruguay | Tagged , , , | 8 Comments

The Iguacu Falls from the Brazilian side

The drive from San Bernardino to the border was pleasant and we were pleased that the inclement weather seemed to keep the police indoors. Well, until we arrived in Ciudad del Este, the border town, that is, when one chappy decided to engage with us. Luckily, although we could hear the cogs in his brain clicking into place, he only scrutinized our drivers’ licences and the car’s papers and let us drive the last kilometre to the frontier in peace. Ciudad del Este is a scruffy place whose only claim to fame is duty-free shopping which is very popular with Brazilians who flock over the border in droves. We crossed the bridge over the Rio Parana into Brazil and completed border formalities quite easily. Foz do Iguacu is a clean town by comparison and easy to navigate around.

Of course now that we are back in Brazil, I will hopefully be able to lay my hands on some more polyester vests! So please get your orders in fast! I am not promising that they will be as authentic as mine, as it was a gift from one of our NBF’s on the Amazon riverboat, but I’ll try my best! I know that Arthur and Mike desperately want one.

After a night camped in town, we drove out towards the national park. En route we visited the spot where Paraguay, Argentina and Brazil meet. It is a nice area and each country has erected a cairn painted in their national colours. We found a great youth hostel, Paudimar, which offers camping and we set up camp. We had some company, 2 French vehicles and later on one Swiss van arrived. To BW’s delight, Tino and Mo, the Swiss couple, have a dog called Pimiento and Rebecca quickly appointed herself the dogsitter.

Anyway, this post was supposed to be about the Falls. Weather was mixed but the falls more than made up for the weather and the hordes – we have certainly re-entered tourist-ville. Hopefully you will like the photos which will show you the falls far better than I can describe them. It will be very interesting to see them from the Argentinian side in a day or two.

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Posted in Brazil, Paraguay, South America | 8 Comments

Problem with police in Paraguay

After 5 weeks in Brazil (and not being stopped by the police once – a first on this trip!) and a wonderful last stop at Bonito, we crossed into Paraguay at Punta Pora a week or so ago.

As mentioned in my previous post, Bonito’s claim to fame is its crystal clear rivers creating natural aquaria where many species of fish can be seen. Unfortunately they had had untimely rain which filled the rivers with silt, restricting visibility and raising the river to unswimmable levels. We were very happy at Fat’s Camping so we sat it out for a couple of days until the rivers cleared enough for us to see the bottom. We weren’t bored as our campsite also yielded sightings of grey brocket deer, rabbits, beautiful birds and cappuchin monkeys. The giant anteater also occurs here but it remained elusive. BW had a horse ride around the campsite and got to feed the fish every day. On our way out we camped at and visited a sinkhole which is a nesting site for red and green macaws. There were loads of noisy macaws flying around when we visited.

Anyway, back to Paraguay. The border formalities were pretty easy and after finding an ATM, we drove to Shopping China. It is a massive, supposedly “duty-free” shopping mall which is an oversized version of airport shops with all the brand names and a huge selection of stuff ranging from perfume to fashion to tools. Mind boggling. We only bought lunch in the food court!

With about an hour to sunset, we headed out of town. About 20km from the town we had our first run in with the Paraguayan police. We were told that it is prohibited to drive a right-hand-drive vehicle in Paraguay. Of course this was then followed by a request for us to pay multa, a fine. Of course we declined and we were then informed we could not continue to drive in their country and should return to Brazil as this would save us more problems further on. This floored us but we duly turned around and headed border-wards. We camped overnight at a petrol station before heading back to Paraguayan customs to get the real story. Funnily enough, after a call from Mr Customs to Mr Policia, it turns out that it is not prohibited after all.  Armed with this knowledge and the police chief’s details, we once again drove westwards.

Unfortunately our fun and games with the local constabulary continued. While trundling through a small town, we were again pulled over and informed that we were speeding and that the offence attracted a US$100 fine. Not having seen any cameras or radar, we asked for proof. This was not forthcoming and, after more requests for us to pay (fine at this stage down to $80 and then $50) and after more requests from us for proof, we decided to sit it out. I took over the chief’s plastic chair, Kaz and Rebecca hung around conspicuously and eventually our licence was handed back to us and we continued on our way. Twits!

We headed for and camped 30 kms down a rutted dirt road at a research station on Laguna Blanca far away from the clutches of the policia caminera. Pretty sure we’ll encounter them again as we wend our way to Asuncion and then back into Brazil at Foz de Iguacu. We came with an intention to spend two days at the lake and ended up staying for five! We met up with the Swiss Family Munch again (we first met them at Bonito) and BW played with their children, Malik and Leane and joined them for a row around the lake.

I celebrated my birthday at the lake and had a great day. Kaz and BW even managed to organise a birthday cake, which was a feat and a half in the back of beyond. It was delicious and after we dealt with half of it, the researchers polished off the rest. The researchers work for Para La Tierra (www.paralatierra.org) and are a mix of volunteers and interns, mostly from the UK and North America. A nice bunch of youngsters doing their bit for the environment; a real uphill struggle on this continent. One of them, Jonny, also has his own website (www.planetparaguay.com) which has some great photos.

We finally tore ourselves away from our idyllic lake and headed for the capital. The police left us alone for a change and we had an uneventful run into Asuncion. Camping was to be had at the botanic gardens and, after paying an entry fee for the vehicle, turned out to be free. What a pleasure! We caught a bus into the city centre and had a wander around. There wasn’t too much to see and unfortunately the cathedral was locked so we couldn’t look inside. The city has a tired feel to it as do the department stores, think Greatermans some years back.

The weather turned chilly so we headed for the nearby lake resort town of San Bernardino on the shores of Lake Ypacarai. It is a nice little place, with a very Germanic feel to it, and many residents are 3rd generation German. We are camped on the shores and Rebecca has spent a day doing schoolwork. We managed to have a braai too. These have been few and far between on this trip. Trying to buy meat at the butcher was a challenge but we did manage to buy an edible cut this time. The cold weather has caught up with us and we are off to Iguacu falls tomorrow.

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A right rollicking time in Rio

From the colonial town of Ouro Preto (OP) we headed for the coast and Rio de Janeiro. Like most big cities, camping is always an issue. Luckily the Germans in OP had told us about the parking area at the Sugarloaf cable car station where they stayed, so we plotted a course directly there. It was ideal and very centrally located. It is also a pretty secure spot situated in between 2 military establishments, complete with daily sunrise and sunset flag ceremonies, and in front of the Naval Academy.

First things first, we caught the cable car up Pao de Azucar. It is a 2-stage trip and really worthwhile. The weather was brilliant and we had a fantastic eagle eye view of the city. A walk through the gardens yielded sightings of monkeys that looked exactly like the ones in Rio, the movie – the ones with bristly hair growing out of their ears. We had coffee and snacks at the top before heading down to continue our sightseeing. We were able to find a nearby bus stop where we caught a bus south to the beaches of Ipanema, Leblon and the famous Copacabana – which we also voted as our most favourite one. We bussed to the farthest point and then walked the 5 or more kilometres back to our overnight camping spot under the trees in front of Praia Vermelha, stopping for lunch and the obligatory caipirinha along the way. The next day we caught a bus into the city centre and did a walking tour taking in the impressive churches and other beautiful buildings. Unfortunately the bonde (an old tram) which travelled from the city to the nearby neighbourhood of Santa Teresa was closed due to safety (or lack thereof) issues so instead we bussed straight to the Corcovado where we took the funicular train to see “Reynold’s statue”, the Cristo Redentor. It was wall-to-wall tourist at the top, but we still managed to get a good look at the city and the beautiful sea views. The statue itself is very impressive. At night it is illuminated green and was visible towering above the city from our overnight spot. A maniacal bus driver then drove us down the mountain to Praia Flamengo for a sunset view of Pao de Azucar. We had sundowners in the pretty suburb of Urca overlooking the yacht club before walking back to Tom Cruiser in his shady beach parking spot.

After 2 night’s in the city we were ready to head down the coast. On the way out we visited the Botanic Gardens which had an amazing collection of orchids and beautiful water features. We also noticed a really bizarre spectacle, to us anyway. There seems to be a trend among Carioca (name given to residents of Rio) couples of recording their pregnancy. Hence the proliferation of exposed bulging bellies, bored husbands and professional photographers all over the gardens. Most odd!

We loved Rio. It is a most beautiful city and it is such a shame that many overlanders bypass it due to safety considerations which are no different to those in any big metropolis.  In fact, given the very visible policing in tourist inhabited areas, we reckon that it is safer than most. It was also very easy to get around using public transport.

The coastal drive from Rio de Janeiro to Sao Paulo along the Costa Verde is punted as one of the most scenic in the world and we can vouch for that. The coastline is framed on the one hand by Atlantic forest and on the other with sandy beaches and small islands rising out of gorgeous bays. Of course there are some not so great areas with oil tankers and smelly refineries too. We are certainly not prepared to say it is the most spectacular though as we have travelled some other equally beautiful coastal roads like the Great Ocean Road in Australia, our own Garden Route and the road from San Francisco to LA in America.

Not too far along the Costa Verde was the quaint seaside town of Paraty which was our next port of call. We spent a couple of nights here soaking up the atmosphere in the old cobbled streets and doing some trailblazing though the undergrowth to locate a non-existent beach indicated on the map.

The weather turned sour after we left Paraty and was not conducive for sitting on the beach so we turned westwards heading for Bonito and ultimately Paraguay. A couple of rainy days of solid driving, which for us means at least 450 km per day, found us back in the sun (thank goodness) and drying out in Camping do Gordo (Fat’s Camping), just 8 kms from Bonito. This area is famous for its clear rivers and aquarium-like conditions. Unfortunately the recent rain has turned them cloudy but hopefully they clear in time for us to see them before we move on.

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From paw prints in the Pantanal to beautiful buildings in Brasilia

They aren’t joking when they say that Brazil is big. It takes up one third of the continent and we are slowly working our way through it. The drive from Porto Velho to Pocone, the gateway to the northern Pantanal, was around 1500 kms and we did it the way we tackle all our long drives…slowly!

Brazilians don’t have to worry about us appearing on their driveways looking for a place to open our tent. We have discovered “Postos”! These are petrol stations that double as truck stops. They are great. They usually have clean ablutions, generally with showers, a restaurant and a shady out-of-the-way spot for us to camp. We have also discovered prato feito, which is a well-priced plate of food comprising pasta, rice, beans, meat and/or chicken and salad. We have yet to meet a bad one.

Having spent almost 6 months in Spanish speaking countries, arriving in Brazil was a bit of a shock. We must have actually picked up some Spanish along the way because we are now in a position where we are battling to communicate. We’ve tried the usual: speaking  English but louder, speaking Spanglish and finally trying “greengrocer”, namely ending each word in -sh. It does work for some words like “chocolatsh” and “tomatsh” but we generally end up getting the same blank look. We’ve bought an English-Portuguese dictionary so things are bound to improve pretty soon!

The scenery en route varied from forests in the indigenous areas to very extensive farmland. The crops seem to range from maize to sorghum to sugarcane, some sunflowers and mostly Brahman cattle were to be seen grazing in the fields.

The Pantanal reminded us a lot of the Los Llanos area in Venezuela. It was brilliant for birds. We camped for a couple of nights at Portal Paraiso, a working cattle and buffalo farm. There was a swimming pool, an elevated viewing deck, great for sundowners, as well as a resident blue and yellow macaw. We had brilliant sightings of hyacinth macaws, greater rheas and black-bellied whistling ducks, not to mention the jaiburu storks, wood storks, roseate spoonbills, bare-faced curassows, rusty-margined guans, caimans …

The Transpantaneira road is 145kms long, coming to an end at Porto Jofre, on the banks of the Rio Cuaiba. It is a dirt road, hell in the wet season, and it crosses no fewer than 120 wooden bridges in varied stages of disrepair. We know – because BW counted them – there and on the way back just to make sure! Animal and bird viewing along the way was pretty special. We saw a couple of different species of monkey, some coatis, a jaguar (yes, only the one!) and a good couple of new bird spots. We tried to see the gigantic water lilies  but were unceremoniously chucked out of the Hotel Porto Jofre Pantanal Norte by some officious twit who shouldn’t have chosen the hospitality industry for his day job! Wait until I tell Lonely Planet about him!

We found a stunning campsite on the river bank at Porto Jofre but stayed only one night thanks to the squadrons of mosquitoes flying sorties day and night. We also kept waiting for the generator to stop, but unfortunately it ran throughout the night.

From the Pantanal we headed eastwards, next stop Brasilia via the colonial towns of Goias and Pirenopolis. Both of these towns were pretty interesting. In Goias we camped next to the town spring dating from the 1700s and visited the Museum which housed a cell made entirely from pepper tree wood. In Pirenopolis we stumbled on the festival of Cavalhadas which starts 50 days after Easter and celebrates Charlemagne’s victory over the Moors. Some of the streets are covered in pictures made from coloured sawdust. Masked figures (masquerades) on horseback gallop through town seeing off the devil and others are seen walking with bull-head masks. Very strange.

We had “ummed” and “aahed” about whether or not to include the capital city on our itinerary but now, having been, are very glad we did. There was camping available at the Youth Hostel, well situated only 5 kms from the city centre. It is a very traffic friendly city with ample parking around all the major sights. The guidebooks seem to have a thing about the lack of access for pedestrians but we thought they were pretty well catered for. The city was planned from scratch not all that long ago (late 1950s) and has some very interesting cutting edge architecture. It has a Canberra feel to it, but without the warmth of traditional architecture. We loved the Santuario Dom Bosco which has a chandelier weighing 2.5 tons and walls made from blue Murano glass. It was so beautiful and serene. The main Cathedral, on the other hand, looked a bit like the Victory Park “lemon-squeezer” Catholic Church and, while beautiful inside, was not a peaceful place. Picture tourists on cell-phones, overly loud voices, a souvenir shop and general hubbub – to say nothing of the trinket, curio and ice cream sellers encamped under stunning sculptures of the Apostles outside the church.

After Brasilia we travelled to the town of Ouro Preto. It is home to that fairly uncommon animal called a campsite. We have not seen too many of them recently. It was close to town, well laid out and, other than a German couple in a Toyota camper, deserted. We are fairly high up and, for the first time in quite a while, we’ve had to dig out long trousers, warm tops and shoes and socks for evenings and early mornings. It is winter for us too, you know!

We arrived on a Monday which meant that we missed the weekend crowds but also meant that the places of interest were closed. Luckily Chocolate Ouro Preto was open for coffee and hot chocolate. We wandered the streets, getting our bearings in the very narrow and steep cobbled streets of the town, and, after shopping for provisions, retired to the campsite for schoolwork and housekeeping. We visited the town again when things were open and saw some amazing churches and sculptures. Unfortunately gringos get stung an entry fee for entering some of the churches, no free prayers in this town.

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